Opera Holland Park tries to make Puccini’s early failure work, with mixed results
Even Puccini eventually disowned his second opera, Edgar. "It was an organism defective from the dramatic point of view," he wrote. "As an opera, it does not exist." It is difficult to argue with Puccini’s stark, but clear-sighted assessment of this early piece. Unsuccessful at its La Scala premiere in 1889, Edgar was subject to repeated revisions involving enormous cuts: but all to no avail, and after a 1905 revival in Buenos Aires the composer finally gave up on it. So why revive it?
There are two reasons. The first is that 2024 marks the centenary of the death of one of the greatest, as well as most popular, opera composers, and the company presumably decided that yet another Tosca was insufficient tribute. The second reason – again as Puccini himself acknowledged – is that there are pages in the score that do him credit.
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Indeed, many pages, in this final 1905 version, prove worthwhile, even if it is obvious that, however skilful Tony Burke’s reduction for some 30 players may be, it can be no substitute for the full orchestration, creditable though the City of London Sinfonia’s performance is under the incisive baton of Naomi Woo. Creditable, too, are the leading artists, even if none of them, vocally, sound entirely on top of their material.
The plot is set in medieval Flanders, where the three central characters, led by either ne’er-do-well Edgar or Tigrana, are involved in a disconnected sequence of scarcely motivated incidents that ends with the murder by Tigrana of poor, innocent Fidelia.
As always, Anne Sophie Duprels flings herself into her role – that of Edgar’s aptly named faithful (if mostly ignored) tag along girlfriend – although her soprano at times sounds stressed. As unpredictable Edgar, Peter Auty acts intelligently, and as always conveys a sure sense of style, but his top range is cloudy. Gweneth Ann Rand brings passionate engagement to the tigerish Tigrana; but she, too, is vocally uneven. The fourth principal, Julien Van Mellaerts, brings distinction, if not quite enough heft, to Frank, initially Edgar’s rival for Tigrana, but later on her sick tormentor. James Cleverton fulfils all requirements as Gualtiero.
In her effective semi-staging, director Ruth Knight begins by showing the audience all three characters as children, giving us a backstory that helps fill some large holes in Ferdinando Fontana’s incoherent libretto. This is surely an opera for Puccini completists, who will not be disappointed by his immature score, as long as they don’t compare it with his later achievements; and even if the piece doesn’t begin to work as a drama, everyone involved in the production gives it their best shot.
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