Walking swiftly by a poster of two attractive people reclining face-to-face, perhaps post-kiss or pre-coital, one could easily mistake it for a movie ad promoting an upcoming film adaptation of a Nicholas Sparks novel.
Only the attentive might notice that where it usually says: “Opening this summer in theatres everywhere,” it carries a different message: “Now on Broadway for 14 weeks only.”
Theatre buffs likely clocked that the title, The Last Five Years, is that of Jason Robert Brown’s 2001 musical. It tells the story of a fracturing relationship with two converging storylines, which trace the couple’s journey from romance to dissolution.
The poster doesn’t have any of the usual clues to say that the story is told in song, such as a phrase like ‘a musical’ or a sprinkling of musical notes. The small type indicates that the show’s music and lyrics are by Brown.
I don’t think this is an analogue version of movie musical trailers, which somehow manage to leave out all of the singing; I don’t think Jason would stand for such an intentional diminishing of his forte if that were the case. But the ad’s resemblance to a movie promo is a reminder that different art forms often deploy a variety of design and communication tactics, even on the same (subway) platforms.
While both films and theatre feature human beings, movie ads have long relied on faces and even bodies to inform us who we’ll be getting when we arrive for our entertainment. For a long time, theatre has leaned more heavily into logo design, with some bordering on the iconic, either for being clever or for being in our minds for so long – think Hair, Les Misérables or The Phantom of the Opera.
Part of this may be due to the fact that, unlike in film, successful stage shows feature changing casts. Spending heavily to promote the original stars runs the risk of disappointment when they leave.
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The most recent famous example of this was The Producers’ ad campaign that featured Matthew Broderick and Nathan Lane either side of their office door. When the actors left the show, sales declined, never to be equalled, in part because successive casts didn’t have their recognition factor. Another reason was because audiences had come to believe, the production learned via focus groups, that there were only two people in the show.
That’s when the ads started featuring a chorus line, to represent scale. The rationale for not overinvesting in your original leads makes sense – although in the case of The Last Five Years, announced as a limited run, that might not be an issue.
However, the choice to not look like a Broadway musical seems shrewd. Of course, no one should be suckered into seeing a show or musical unawares. Like any product, theatre has to deliver some approximation of what is promised in order to succeed. But hitting different notes – if you’ll excuse the pun – might pique the interest of those not already steeped in theatre.
The poster doesn’t have any of the usual clues to say that the story is told in song, such as a phrase like ‘a musical’ or a sprinkling of musical notes
The Last Five Years posters and ads also deploy tag lines akin to what films often use to encapsulate the experience. Although theatre does this as well at the start of a run, it typically defaults to quotes from the same small pool of critics once reviews are out – or now to social media praise when the critics aren’t so positive.
For The Last Five Years I’ve spotted two slogans: “Nothing hurts as good as love” and “A New York love story told from end to beginning … and beginning to end.” The former could appear for a play, a movie, a book or even be a song lyric, while the latter alludes to the show’s inverted mirrored timelines of the same relationship.
When the agency SpotCo launched campaigns for Rent and Chicago back in the mid-1990s, their success was down to the fact that they didn’t look like theatre advertising, although, 30 years on they too are now part of the visual language of theatre ads. Even with changes in personnel, it was not entirely a surprise to find that the same agency is behind the campaign for The Last Five Years. Will this adoption of film-ad visual tropes prove similarly influential? For the right projects, I suspect it might. Ask me again in five years.
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